Dublin: India has overtaken the United States to become the top source of international students in Ireland as the number of overseas enrolments reaches a new high. A record 9,175 Indian students are currently studying in Ireland, accounting for 10% of all foreign students in the country.
The US, which previously led the numbers, now ranks second, contributing 6,125 students (8%) in 2023/24. This marks the first year that India has taken the lead, maintaining four consecutive years of growth.
Overall, Ireland hosted 44,500 international students last year, up from 40,000—a 10% increase. Students now arrive from more than 30 countries, including China, the UK, Germany, Canada, France, Italy, Spain and Kuwait. While Italy is the fourth largest source, China’s student intake has declined.
Aritra Ghoshal, founder and CEO of OneStep Global—which represents Irish institutions in India—said families are choosing Ireland not only for education but for strong career outcomes.
Growth in Undergraduate and Postgraduate Interest
Enrolments at both levels continue to climb, with undergraduate numbers increasing 9% and postgraduate enrolments up 11%. Courses in STEM, AI, sustainability, cybersecurity, health sciences and data analytics remain especially popular. Targeted outreach campaigns, including university roadshows in India, are credited with boosting recruitment.
Decline in UK Students
The number of students arriving from the UK has dropped 5%, marking the fourth year of decline. Brexit and the UK’s withdrawal from the Erasmus programme in 2020 are key causes. However, student mobility is expected to rebound when the UK rejoins Erasmus+ in 2027.
European Student Mobility Rising
European student numbers have surged, with the Netherlands recording 41% growth. Six of the ten fastest-growing feeder markets are within Europe. Free movement in the EU and increased participation in Erasmus+ were significant drivers.
Strong Demand from Non-EU Markets
Non-European enrolments are also expanding sharply, particularly from India, Brazil and Mexico, each posting growth above 25% over the last two academic years.
Subject choices are shifting: Business, Law and Administration attract the most students at 20%, while ICT, Natural Sciences and Arts also report double-digit increases.
Challenges: Visas, Housing and Safety Concerns
Despite the momentum, obstacles persist:
- Long visa processing delays, which PIE Live Ireland warns may affect Ireland’s international reputation.
- Accommodation shortages and rising rents, presenting long-standing barriers for students.
- Safety concerns, following isolated attacks on Indian nationals.
In August, the Indian Embassy issued an advisory urging students to remain vigilant and avoid crowded areas.
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