Dublin: Loud phone conversations, music and video playback on buses and trains are emerging as a growing concern across several European countries, including Ireland. The behaviour—often referred to internationally as “sound blasting” or “sodacasting”—has prompted transport authorities to introduce rules, fines and awareness campaigns aimed at reducing noise pollution on public transport.
Irish Rail has introduced a regulation allowing for on-the-spot fines of €100 for passengers who play loud music or videos on trains without headphones. Dublin Bus, the National Transport Authority and Transport for Ireland have also launched public awareness campaigns encouraging considerate behaviour, including the use of earphones. Despite these measures, complaints about disruptive noise continue to rise.
Passengers report frequent instances of people speaking loudly on phone or video calls, often without regard for those around them. Transport users say this is particularly disruptive on longer journeys, where prolonged exposure to noise can cause stress and discomfort.
Advocates for stricter noise control argue that excessive phone use creates an unpleasant environment and undermines the comfort of shared public spaces. They note that while most commuters follow basic social norms, a minority show little consideration for fellow passengers.
Some believe passengers should feel empowered to speak up politely when disturbed, while also exercising caution to avoid confrontation. Gardaí have confirmed that they have received complaints about disputes arising from noise-related incidents on public transport.
Psychologists suggest that such behaviour may stem from a lack of awareness of social norms or inattentiveness to surroundings. They also note that the decline in bundled headphones with mobile phones may be contributing to the problem.
Elsewhere, governments are considering tougher measures. In the UK, the Liberal Democrats have proposed legislation that would classify phone-related noise pollution on public transport as an offence, with fines of up to €1,000. A recent party poll found that 54% of respondents supported such action. London Mayor Sadiq Khan has also backed campaigns encouraging commuters to use headphones and be mindful of others.
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