Europe Eyes Bigger Role in India’s Defence Modernisation as Security Ties Deepen

Dublin: European nations are stepping up efforts to strengthen defence and security partnerships with India as the country advances a military modernisation programme estimated to be worth €210 billion over the coming years.

Countries including France, Germany and the UK are seeking a larger share of India’s expanding defence market, covering fighter aircraft, submarines, missiles, drones, cyber security, radar systems and advanced defence technologies. The €210 billion figure represents India’s broader long-term defence modernisation plans rather than a single procurement deal.

India and the European Union have also expanded cooperation in strategic areas, including maritime security, cyber defence, counter-terrorism, artificial intelligence, space surveillance and the protection of critical infrastructure, reflecting a growing security partnership beyond trade.

As India diversifies its defence procurement away from its traditional dependence on Russia, it is placing greater emphasis on the ‘Make in India’ initiative. Major contracts increasingly require local manufacturing, technology transfer and partnerships with Indian companies, as seen in projects involving French Rafale fighter jets and other European defence technologies.

Although Ireland is not a major arms manufacturer, its role in the European Union positions it to facilitate closer India-EU cooperation. Opportunities exist for Irish firms in areas such as cybersecurity, secure communications, AI, satellite technology, defence software, sensors and research collaborations. Experts, however, stress that any future partnerships must remain consistent with Ireland’s neutrality, international arms export regulations and human rights commitments.

Irish Samachar English News